Vault / wiki/101/claude-overview.md
updated 2026-05-28Claude Overview
What is Claude?
Claude is Anthropic's family of large language models, built with a focus on being helpful, harmless, and honest. It's designed for safety-first usage: long-context reasoning, instruction following, and reliable tool use.
Claude is delivered through several surfaces:
- claude.ai — consumer/team chat UI (conversations, Projects, file uploads, Artifacts).
- Claude Code — CLI/IDE agent for software engineering.
- Claude API — programmatic access via the Anthropic Messages API.
- Cloud marketplaces — Amazon Bedrock, Google Vertex AI.
- Agent SDK — building custom agents on top of Claude.
- Model Context Protocol (MCP) — open protocol Claude uses to talk to external tools/data.
Pillars to remember for cert prep
| Pillar | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Long context | Claude supports very long contexts (200K+ tokens), enabling RAG over large corpora and long agentic conversations. |
| Tool use | Claude can decide when and how to call tools, returning structured tool_use blocks. |
| Extended thinking | "Thinking" mode lets Claude reason through hard problems before responding. |
| Vision | Image input is supported on the multimodal models. |
| Prompt caching | Marked prefixes are cached server-side for big cost/latency wins on repeated prompts. |
| Constitutional AI | Anthropic's safety methodology — models trained against a written constitution of principles. |
How Claude is built (high level)
- Trained with RLHF + Constitutional AI (RLAIF, self-critique against a constitution).
- Released in tiered model families: Opus (most capable), Sonnet (balanced), Haiku (fastest/cheapest).
- Each generation (3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7) raises capability and lowers cost for equivalent tier.
See also
- model-family — picking the right Claude
- claude-ai-features — using claude.ai
- messages-api — the programmatic surface
- anthropic-safety — the principles behind Claude